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图片新闻

酒食节与澳洲邮政200年庆典

六月七日达令港爵士暨布鲁士音乐节

Burwood公园纪念军人服役；Chatswood 中学乐队达令港展示风华

斐济社区悉尼集会 要求斐济结束军政 统治，回归民主

达令港生日

时事经纬
30-06-09

奥巴马：洪都拉斯政变不合法

奥巴马总统说，被被洪都拉斯军方推翻的塞拉亚总统必须官复原职。“我们相信这
场政变是不合法的，塞拉亚依旧是洪都拉斯的总统，他是民选的总统。”
他说：“这将是一个很可怕的先例，一旦我们开始倒退回以军事政变，而不是通过
民主选举来进行政权转移。”

洪都拉斯政变当局受孤立 被逐总统回国可期

美军移交伊拉克城市
 
在伊拉克战争爆发六年之后，美军士兵正在撤离伊拉克各地的城镇，将保安任务正
式移交给新的伊拉克部队。现在美军主要呆在城外的基地里，其角色也从作战转为
训练伊拉克士兵。

美国领导的伊拉克军事行动将在2010年九月结束，所有外国军队将在2011年底前撤
出该国。美国和伊拉克指挥官说，他们预计基地组织和其它组织将试图重新点燃不
同派系间的紧张。因此明年美军的真正撤离将构成更大的挑战。

大约13万1千美军部队继续留在伊拉克，包括12个作战旅。在明年1月伊拉克举行全
国选举之前这一数目不会低于12万8千人。

伊拉克油田开放招标

伊拉克政府就国内一些大规模油气田的开发权开放招标。30多家国际公司，包括美
国巨头埃克森莫比尔和中国的中国石油集团正在为获取开发六处油田和两处气田的
服务合同而竞争。这些合同将为伊拉克的重建努力提供资金。

巴基斯坦塔利班称毁弃和平协议
 
宣布废弃和平协议的是在瓦济里斯坦北部的一支塔利班武装，该武装的领导人巴哈
都尔曾经与官方在2007年达成协议。当时他说，在巴基斯坦军方打击由梅苏德所领
导的另外一支规模较大的塔利班武装时，他不会干预。但是在星期天，巴哈都尔的
手下袭击了巴基斯坦军方的车队，至少射杀了12名士兵。现在巴哈都尔方面又宣布，
他们将恢复袭击地区内的政府军目标，直到政府军撤出当地还有美国停止无人飞机
所进行的攻击为止。

克林顿称伊朗人对选举仍缺乏信任

克林顿在美国国务院每日新闻发布会上说，她不愿意对伊朗的政治前途进行猜测，
但是她说，据说已经进行的重新点票很难缓解伊朗选举后出现的紧张局势。
克林顿说：“他们与自己的人民在看待选举程序的问题上存在一条巨大的鸿沟。我
不认为对较少选票进行有限清点的结果就能完全消除这条鸿沟。但是很明确，这些
是要由伊朗人民自己解决的内部事务。我们希望他们将得到以和平方式、尊重言论
自由的方式这样做的机会。我一贯的立场以及我们政府的一贯立场是：我们支持聆
听人民声音、人民选票算数的基本价值。对于局势如何发展，我们将拭目以待。”

伊朗宣布举行大规模陆军演习检验新型武器

据伊朗媒体报道，伊朗陆军要举行大规模军事演习，以检验新型武器和应对未来战
争。这是不到10天内伊朗举行的第二次军事演习。

法报：奥巴马新政策诱发伊朗危机

文章认为，奥巴马调整对伊斯兰世界的政策，在伊朗产生了出人意料的结果。它动
摇了这个建立在反美基础上的伊斯兰共和国的意识形态根基，使伊朗政界内部引发
严重分裂，并且反映在了这次总统选举争执之中。

韩国：北韩正在浓缩铀

韩国国防部长官说，北韩看来正在执意进行铀浓缩项目，这使人们更加担心，北韩
可能会利用这些核材料来制造核武器。在此之际，美国国务院负责制裁北韩事务的
协调员正前往中国。

美国务院称对朝制裁代表团即将访问中国

凯利表示，此次访问的目的是要与地区伙伴讨论联合国安理会第1874号决议的履行
问题。有分析认为，中国的态度决定对朝制裁能否取得效果，美国代表团访问中国
就是要积极说服中国，促使中国采取一致步调。

中国推迟安装“绿坝”
 
中国官方说，推迟在所有中国境内出售电脑上安装俗称“绿坝”软件的规定。原先
官方计划7月1日开始实施此一规定。许多网民质疑这个计划是官方限制言论自由。

莫斯科称收到美重新设定关系讯号

虽然奥巴马总统还没有制定出他的俄罗斯政策细节，但是克里姆林宫方面表示，他
们已经收到了奥巴马政府重新设定莫斯科与华盛顿关系的积极讯号。

今年5月，奥巴马曾表示，美国和俄罗斯现在有绝佳的机会可以在许多议题上重新设
定双边关系。“从核武器和核扩散，阿富汗和巴基斯坦局势，如何对待伊朗，如何
对待中东问题，两国间的商业关系，以及我们如何解决这使得全世界所有国家都压
力沉重的金融危机，等等。”

俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫说：“我想，我们以一种非常实际的方式，像谈生意的方式进
行合作；以我们共同利益为基础的合作。而且，当我们的意见相左时，我们彼此尊
重，尝试为两国的利益和国际的稳定来缩小我们的鸿沟。”

美高官：导弹防御计划仍在审议中

美国参谋长联席会议主席马伦上将星期一在华沙对波兰官员说，奥巴马政府仍然没
有决定是否继续执行布什政府有关在波兰和捷克建立导弹防御设施的计划。不过，
马伦上将表示，美国政府仍然担心来自伊朗日益增长的导弹威胁，希望跟美国在该
地区的盟友一道应对这一威胁。

马伦上将说，究竟新一届美国政府在导弹防御系统问题上如何跟伙伴国家合作目前
还在考虑当中。马伦说：“美国重视跟波兰的关系，当然，美国致力于支援波兰军
事的现代化。然而，导弹防御系统对上述两点有何影响，美国的立场到底是什么取
决于目前的审议结果。”

假电邮事件后澳总理声望大升

尼尔森最新调查结果显示，自五月以来，执政工党的支持率上升了5点，达到58%；
反对党的支持率则下跌5点至42%。随著支持率大涨，如果反对党继续在国会阻止碳
交易议案通过，陆克文可能选择在2010年年头提早举行大选，而不是等到明年年底
才来解散国会。　

GM到法庭寻求出售资产

困境中挣扎的美国汽车厂商GM的官员星期二将面见一位破产法官，寻求批准出售该
公司绝大部分资产，并发展成为所谓“新通用汽车”(New GM)。

通用汽车希望把公司的最佳资产卖给这个由美国政府拥有60%产权的新实体。新实体
其余的产权由联合汽车工人工会、加拿大政府和通用债券持有人分享。通用汽车公
司今年6月1号按照奥巴马行政当局主导的一项计划申请破产保护。如果法官批准通
用的请求，“新通用汽车”将得到美国政府500亿美元的贷款。通用汽车已经获得了
美国政府大约130亿美元的援助。

中国银行贷款持续激增引发警惕

人民日报星期一的评论文章对今年上半年中国银行贷款额度激增的潜在风险发出警
告。文章说，中国政府去年推出经济刺激计划之后，银行在短时间内发放了大量贷
款，但是这些贷款的潜在风险不容忽视。文章警告说，从长期来看，一些地方政府
的经济刺激项目将不会产生高回报，这些计划可能不会产生足以支付本金或利息的
现金流，贷款偿付将出现问题。

6月上旬，中国银监会向政策性银行、国有商业银行、股份制商业银行、以及邮政储
蓄银行紧急下发有关加强信贷管理的通知，要求这些银行确保信贷资金流入实体经
济，防止企业利用票据贴现套利造成贷款空转，同时防止信贷资金流入资本市场和
房地产等领域。据估计，中国银行系统今年前5个月发放的5万8千亿元新增贷款当中，
有大约20%，即1万1千6百亿元被投入了股市。

中国今年GDP可能超越日本

日本经济产业部于六月中旬发表的《2009年版通商白皮书》显示，日本官方预测到
中国国内生产总值(GDP)今年可能将超越日本。

In a Coup in Honduras, Ghosts of Past U.S. Policies

President Obama on Monday strongly condemned the ouster of Honduras’s president as an illegal coup that set a “terrible precedent” for the region, as the country’s new government defied international calls to return the toppled president to power and clashed with thousands of protesters.
“We do not want to go back to a dark past,” Mr. Obama said, in which military coups override elections. “We always want to stand with democracy,” he added. The crisis in Honduras is pitting Mr. Obama against the ghosts of past American foreign policy in Latin America.

The United States has a history of backing rival political factions and instigating coups in the region, and administration officials have found themselves on the defensive in recent days, dismissing repeated allegations by President Hugo Chávez of Venezuela that the C.I.A. may have had a hand in the president’s removal.

Obama administration officials said that they were surprised by the coup on Sunday. But they also said that they had been working for several weeks to try to head off a political crisis in Honduras as the confrontation between Mr. Zelaya and the military over his efforts to lift presidential term limits escalated.

On June 2, Obama administration officials got a firsthand look at the brewing political battle when Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton traveled to Honduras for an Organization of American States conference. Mrs. Clinton met with Mr. Zelaya, and he reportedly annoyed her when he summoned her to a private room late in the night after her arrival and had her shake hands with his extended family. During a more formal meeting afterward, they discussed Mr. Zelaya’s plans for a referendum that would have laid the groundwork for an assembly to remake the Constitution, a senior administration official said. But American officials did not believe that Mr. Zelaya’s plans for the referendum were in line with the Constitution, and were worried that it would further inflame tensions with the military and other political factions, administration officials said.

“On the one instance, we’re talking about conducting a survey, a nonbinding survey; in the other instance, we’re talking about the forcible removal of a president from a country,” the official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity during a teleconference call with reporters.

As the situation in Honduras worsened, Assistant Secretary of State Thomas A. Shannon Jr., along with Hugo Llorens, the American ambassador to Honduras, spoke with Mr. Zelaya, military officials and opposition leaders, administration officials said. Then things reached a boil last Wednesday and Thursday, when Mr. Zelaya fired the leader of the armed forces and the Supreme Court followed up with a declaration that Mr. Zelaya’s planned referendum was illegal.

The White House and the State Department had Mr. Llorens “talk with the parties involved, to tell them, ‘You have to talk your way through this,’ ” a senior administration official said Monday. “ ‘You can’t do anything outside the bounds of your constitution.’ ”

Still, administration officials said that they did not expect that the military would go so far as to carry out a coup. “There was talk of how they might remove the president from office, how he could be arrested, on whose authority they could do that,” the administration official said. But the official said that the speculation had focused on legal maneuvers to remove the president, not a coup.

Whether Mr. Zelaya merited removal remains a strong point of debate in Honduras. Fierce clashes erupted Monday between thousands of soldiers and thousands of Mr. Zelaya’s backers. The protesters blocked streets, set fires and hurled stones at the soldiers, who fired tear gas in response. But opponents of Mr. Zelaya said they intended to rally Tuesday in support of his ouster.

On the diplomatic front, three of the country’s neighbors — Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua — said they would halt commerce along their borders for 48 hours. Beyond that, Venezuela and some of its allies, including Ecuador, Bolivia, Nicaragua and Cuba, said they were withdrawing their ambassadors from Honduras in an effort to isolate the new government. Brazil also said it had ordered its ambassador to Honduras, who was out of the country at the time of the coup, not to return until further notice.

Europe rejects meddling, asks Iran to manage crisis

Spain asks Iran to resolve the issues surrounding the June 12 presidential election, stressing that Europe will not interfere in Tehran's domestic affairs.

“Europe, without any interference in Iran's internal affairs, wants Iran to manage the situation and resolve the issues” which emerged after the election, Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos said in a telephone conversation with his Iranian counterpart Manouchehr Mottaki.

The US and some European countries criticized the Iranian government's response to the protests and blamed government forces for the death of the protestors. Tehran, however, holds 'saboteurs' responsible for the post-election unrest and loss of lives.

While Iran's electoral watchdog, the Guardian Council, did not agree to Mousavi and Karroubi's request for a re-run, it announced readiness for a random recount of 10 percent of the votes.

The council announced late Monday that the recount of 10 percent of the ballot boxes had shown no irregularities and declared the file on the presidential election closed.

Iran Council Certifies Ahmadinejad Victory

Israel permits new settlement homes

Israel has approved the construction of 50 new homes in a West Bank settlement and announced plans to expropriate more Palestinian land. The move comes just hours before Israel's defence minister, Ehud Barak, visits the US in a bid to defuse tensions over Israeli settlements on occupied Palestinian land.

The land grab and new permits come despite a demand from Barack Obama, the US president, for a complete freeze to all Israeli settlement activity, and could exacerbate a rare public spat between the allies.

Barak, who is scheduled to meet George Mitchell, the US Middle East envoy, in New York, told Israel's Army Radio before the trip that he hoped to reach an agreement where "a solution to the settlements can be found".