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六月七日达令港爵士暨布鲁士音乐节

Burwood公园纪念军人服役；Chatswood 中学乐队达令港展示风华

斐济社区悉尼集会 要求斐济结束军政 统治，回归民主

达令港生日

时事经纬
17-06-09

伊朗改革派呼吁星期四大集会

穆萨维在他的网站上呼吁星期四举行和平示威，争取让当局废除选举结果。穆萨维
还要求他的支持者在星期四举行和平抗议或者去清真寺集会，悼念在选举后暴力活
动中死去的人们。同时，伊朗革命卫队星期三进一步压制媒体，警告伊朗网站不要
发表制造“紧张”的文章。外国新闻机构的记者和摄影师已经被禁止报导政治事件
和示威。在韩国的首尔举行的世界杯足球外围赛的上半场，至少有4名伊朗国家足球
队成员戴著绿色腕套 ，这是穆萨维支持者采用的颜色。

伊朗反对派即将发动新抗议活动
 
星期三凌晨，伊朗志愿民兵突袭伊朗多个城市的大学生宿舍。他们闯入校园，搜查
宿舍和殴打学生。记者说，很多人被捕。设拉子市的大学教务长辞职。有报道说自
从抗议活动加剧以来，保安部队进驻了大学范围。在德黑兰大学受突击之后，该大
学120名讲师辞职。

自从选举结构公布之后，哈梅内伊都没有公开露面，但是目前看来已深深介入，希
望寻求解决办法。他与四名总统参选人的代表会晤，敦促所有党派不要刺激支持者，
以免加剧已经紧张的局势。他又重申重点部分选票，不过这个建议受到主要反对派
系的拒绝。BBC记者说，哈梅内伊的亲自介入削弱了他本人的政治权威，显示背后明显出现权力斗争以及对目前局势的巨大分歧。

奥巴马继续呼吁伊朗结束暴力行动

奥巴马说：“考虑到美国和伊朗关系的历史，被看作介入伊朗选举，尤其是美国总统介入，是不会有成效的。”但是他又说，“当我看到以和平方式表示不同政见而遭到镇压，不管这种情况发生在什么地方，我和美国人民都会予以关注。那不是政府应该对自己民众作出的反应。” 他说：“我的确认为伊朗发生了变化，人们对伊朗对国际社会一向采取的那种对抗立场表示怀疑，有些伊朗人希望看到自己的国家能进一步开放、进一步展开辩论以及进一步民主化。”奥巴马说，未来几天事态会有什么样的进展最终得取决于伊朗人民。

各国促伊朗调查“总统选举舞弊”指控

伊朗改革派策划更多示威

美国国内仇恨组织仇恨犯罪增多

“仇恨组织增多主要是由非白人移民继续涌入美国驱动的，我这里主要指的是来自
墨西哥和中美洲的移民。仇恨组织非常成功地利用了这个问题，吸收了一大批新成
员。此外，奥巴马当选总统，黑人入主白宫这一事实，在过去半年中，促使这些仇
恨组织重新活跃起来，而且人数开始增多。”

“现在，网上出现了数以百计宣传仇恨情绪的网站。一些感到无足轻重和被本社区
忽视的年轻人心中充满了仇恨，他们上网进入这些网站或网上聊天室后，发现成百
上千的人和他一样也充满了仇恨。因此，虽然仇恨组织资源不多，但他们通过网络向年轻人进行了有力的宣传，把本来可以逾越仇恨成为正直公民的年轻人拉下水。 ”

胡锦涛抵达莫斯科展开国事访问

在胡锦涛同俄罗斯领导人的会晤中，北韩问题、能源合作、经贸、以及探讨在双方
贸易中使用两国货币是双方领导人讨论的主要议题。另外，胡锦涛这次访俄还试图
推动目前停滞不前，处在低潮的俄、中军火贸易合作。俄国媒体透露，胡锦涛这次
访俄后，预计两国很快将会签署几笔大的军火交易合同。其他的几笔大的军火交易
合同的谈判目前进展得也很顺利。

奥巴马：北韩核武项目是严重威胁

奥巴马总统说，威胁和好战不能给北韩这个共产党国家带来声誉和尊重，然而平壤
有其他的选择。奥巴马说：“我要清楚地表明，对北韩来说，还有另外一条路，这
条路可以让北韩人民获得和平和经济上的机会，包括可以全面融入国际社会。”奥
巴马说，他和李明博都同意只有通过和平谈判，平壤才可以达到这个目标。

朝鲜空列频繁往返导弹工厂和发射基地

奥巴马接受访谈时出手打死苍蝇被全程直播

欧盟巴基斯坦举行首次峰会

27个成员国的欧盟对巴基斯坦不断恶化的安全局势表示担忧。巴基斯坦政府军正在
巴基斯坦西北部地区与塔利班的激进分子作战。预计欧盟将承诺向在巴基斯坦200万
流离失所的难民提供额外援助。巴基斯坦和欧盟领导人预计还将讨论促进贸易的问
题，包括签署自由贸易协定的可能性。

美议员促检讨“东突”黑名单
 
美国国会议员16日谴责美国当局依赖来自中国的情报将"东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动"列
为"恐怖主义"组织，并敦促美国政府检讨有关作法。虽然美国认定这些维族人当年
去阿富汗并非参加针对美国的恐怖活动，但美国阻止这些维族人进入美国境内，认
为他们对美国构成安全威胁。

日本超越中国重新成为澳大利亚最大贸易伙伴国
 
澳大利亚外交贸易部17日公布的08年进出口统计显示，日本再次成为该国的最大贸
易伙伴。07年中国首次超越日本成为澳大利亚的最大贸易伙伴国。

08年日澳间的进出口总额与比07年增加39%，603.2亿美元。澳大利亚加大了对日本
的煤炭和铁矿出口，从日本进口的石油产品也有所增加。日本继07年之后再次成为
澳大利亚的最大出口对象国。08年澳大利亚的第二大贸易伙伴国是中国，双方进出
口总额同比增加27%约588亿美元。中国超过美国成为澳大利亚最大的进口对象国。

金砖四国首次峰会 美元地位又起争议

俄罗斯和巴西在“抛弃美元”方面日趋活跃，而美国国债最大持有国中国则非常担
心美元下跌导致所持资产贬值，因此对操之过急持谨慎态度。有中方人士指出“目
前中国正放眼太平洋”，即表面强调金砖四国的团结，实际旨在“将其作为牵制美
国的一张牌”。

金砖四国力促全球货币体系多样化

U.N. Atomic Energy Chief Says Iran Wants Bomb Technology

“It is my gut feeling that Iran would like to have the technology to enable it to have nuclear weapons,” Dr. ElBaradei, the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency said in the interview at the organization’s headquarters in Vienna. “They want to send a message to their neighbors, to the rest of the world, ‘don’t mess with us,’” he said, urging outside powers to engage with Iran to remove the incentive for making a bomb. He said he believed Iran’s “ultimate aim” was to be “recognized as a major power in the Middle East.” Nuclear weapons technology, he said, was “the road to get that recognition, to get that power and prestige. It is also an insurance policy against what they have heard in the past about regime change.”

'Main agents' behind Tehran unrest arrested

"The Intelligence Ministry has identified and arrested a number of the main agents and elements behind acts of vandalism in recent days in Tehran," said Intelligence Minister Gholam-Hossein Mohseni Eje'i. He added that the Intelligence Ministry has a responsibility to arrest and prosecute members of 'some groups which enter public rallies and attempt to cause unrest and chaos'.

Sarkozy says Iran election a 'fraud'

"The extent of the fraud is proportional to the violent reaction," Sarkozy said Tuesday. "It is a tragedy, but it is not negative to have a real-opinion movement that tries to break its chains." 
"If Ahmadinejad has really made progress since the last election and if he really represents two thirds of the electorate... why has this violence erupted?" asked the French leader.

'Hamas helping Iran crush dissent'

Hamas formally welcomed incumbent Ahmadinejad's ostensible reelection victory on Saturday. The Palestinian Islamist movement receives arms and funding from Iran, and its members have often received training there, including in terror tactics and weapons manufacture.

Iran rallies planned amid clampdown

Supporters of candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi called on Wednesday for a rally to go ahead at 5pm local time, despite the authorities imposing a ban on the opposition gatherings. The announcement of the rallies came as news emerged that two prominent reformists allied to Mousavi had been arrested by the Iranian authorities.

Hamid Reza Jalaipour, a sociologist, was arrested at his home on Wednesday morning, Issa Saharkhiz, a colleague, told the AFP news agency.

Saeed Laylaz, a political and economic analyst, was also arrested at his home by four officials, a family member said.

Jalaipour and Laylaz are also prominent journalists.

Several reformists have been arrested by the Iranian authorities since the protests against the presidential election results began. Foreign media reporters have been banned from covering rallies by those opposed to the result of the vote. With Iranians relying on social networking sites and YouTube to share information, the Revolutionary Guard, an elite military force, warned users on Wednesday that they would face legal action if their uploads "create tension".

Alireza Ronaghi, Al Jazeera's correspondent in Tehran, said the move against websites and blogging by the Guard was beyond their remit.

"Their move to crack down on websites and blogs is against their constitutional rights, but they see it as things spreading out of hand, so they feel it necessary to intervene at this point," he said.

"It is obvious that the Revolutionary Guard does not see itself as a pure military organisation. They been telling the media and activists that the Revolutionary Guard was founded as a political and military foundation of the Islamic Republic, so they see it as appropraite to enter politics whenever they deem fit.

Sadegh Zibakalam, an Iranian political analyst, said that the government had arranged its protest on Tuesday as a response to the opposition movement. "The government doesn't want to appear as being too soft - that's why they called this rally today and asked its supporters to come to the square where Mousavi's supporters had decided to gather," he told Al Jazeera. "By arranging these crowds, the government is making two points. It wants to demonstrate that it is firm in dealing with this crisis, [and] on the other hand they have been called [on] by the pro-government crowd to crack down."

The rallies came just hours after the Guardian Council, Iran's most senior legislative body, said it could order a partial vote recount, provided it finds irregularities.

The council ruled out annulling the disputed poll, the key demand of the opposition.

What next for Iran?

Mehrdad Khonsari, a former Iranian diplomat, told Al Jazeera that although the Council's announcement is significant, it may not be enough to satisfy the opposition or even the Iranian people as a whole.

"What the opposition wants is not just a recount, but a recourse to the registration forms, to the actual documentation in each of the constituencies that voted, which is a far more arduous task," Khonsari said.

"There is no doubt that if there is a recount the decision will not be significantly altered.

"What they [the opposition] are alleging is that there has been rigging. [They are not interested in] how many votes there are, but how some of those votes got to be where they are.

"That is not the offer that has been made by the Guardian Council."

'Fractured' republic

Khonsari said that while the objective of most of the demonstrators was to get rid of Ahmadinejad, they could step up their demands if the government appeared to retreat over the election.

"This is a scenario that we have seen taking place in other countries over and over again," Khonsari said.
"While the issue at the moment isn't to question the validity of the Islamic Republic, there is no question that it has been seriously fractured.

"If it gives way on this particular issue then the people might become emboldened to demand greater freedoms, more open democracy and fewer restrictions imposed by a theocratic state.

"This dispute is taking place within the ruling constituency. All the disturbances we are seeing prove that it is fractured.

"In my opinion the number [of people] who want to see greater freedoms far exceeds those who just want to see Mr Mousavi take power," Khonsari said.

However, Robert Fisk, Middle East correspondent for the UK's Independent newspaper, does not see the protest as a sign that the Iranian people are unhappy with their existing regime, but rather that they want to see the legitimate person in power.

"Some international [news] stations are giving the impression that this is people power, that they are going to overthrow the Islamic Republic. It's not.

"Mousavi himself believes in the system of the supreme leader. No one wants this to turn into a western nation," Fisk said.

"What the people want is to get rid of Ahmadinejad because they believe that his majority is a fraud. But they are not against the regime. People should not think that the republic is being contested by the people.

"They don't want the Shah back, they don't want to be run by Westerners. This is not a battle over the system of the supreme leader or the Islamic Republic."

Another revolution?

Fisk said the size of the rally on Monday was close to figures seen in Tehran and other cities during the 1979 Islamic Revolution, but the amount of fire power used against them was very different.

"It's naive to make parallels with '79," Fisk said.

"The young people in Iran today are infinitely more educated and filled with much more complex political ideas than those who objected to the Shah.

"I think that Ahmadinejad may have won the election ... but the powers that be decided that winning the election wasn't enough. They wanted to humiliate the opposition and show how powerful the government was.

"That was a big mistake. If we are going to have a recount and it turns out that Ahmadinejad didn't win, how can this figure [Ahmadinejad officially won 63 per cent of the vote] turn into a much smaller figure?"

Fisk said that without the events of the last few days, particularly the seven deaths, the Council would never have made the offer to recount the vote.

"The government is most worried about containing [the protests]. This is not just a compromise, this is the government saying we have got a serious problem here," he said.