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六月七日达令港爵士暨布鲁士音乐节

Burwood公园纪念军人服役；Chatswood 中学乐队达令港展示风华

斐济社区悉尼集会 要求斐济结束军政 统治，回归民主

达令港生日

时事经纬
18-06-09

伊朗“正对选举投诉展开调查”

伊朗宪法监护委员会星期四（6月18日）宣布，从落选的三位总统候选人那里收到了
646条投诉，并且表示正在对这些投诉展开调查。

大约十万名示威者星期四走上伊朗首都德黑兰的街头，举行了新的反政府示威。反对派领导人穆萨维也参加了示威游行，并且向示威人群发表了讲话。

据目击者说，在示威现场看不到警察和亲政府武装人员的踪迹。但是示威者相互告
诫紧密走在一起，加强保护。

美国疑借Twitter插手伊朗选举争端

美国《纽约时报》１７日报道，国务院官员贾里德 科恩１５日下午发电子邮件给Twitter另一名共同创始人杰克 多尔西，要求这家网站延迟系统维护时间。按原定计划，Twitter全球各站点统一实施系统维护时，伊朗处于白天，要求取消选举结果、重新选举的街头抗议与游行示威正在进行。

伊朗已逮捕30多名被控参与暴乱的策划者

伊朗法尔斯通讯社18日援引伊朗情报部长埃杰耶的话说，伊朗当局已经逮捕了30多
名被指控组织近日德黑兰等地暴乱事件的策划者。穆萨维的顾问拉比伊17日说，近日制造了一些破坏和纵火活动的暴乱分子并不是穆萨维的支持者，与穆萨维阵营也没有任何关系。拉比伊说，穆萨维及其支持者反对总统选举的结果，但坚持通过和平的方式表示抗议，并对制造暴乱的行为予以谴责。

抗议者被抛尸德黑兰街头

据报道，至今已经有20人被打死，其中仅一次事件就有7人被打死。最近公布在YouTube上的录像显示，一名政府军枪手探身窗外看着下面聚集的抗议人群。随后，他开始射击，试图用子弹驱散人群。当人群将燃烧瓶扔进大楼中后，他再次开枪。另外，在最新的Twitter网页上，一名浑身是血的男子尸体惊现德黑兰街头，据说他也是被政府军打死的。

伊朗最高精神领袖哈梅内伊将出席祈祷仪式

伊朗最高精神领袖哈梅内伊19日将在德黑兰出席祈祷仪式，届时伊朗伊斯兰武装力
量动员队(Basij)的志愿者也将出现在现场。伊斯兰武装力量动员队(Basij)已提醒
败选候选人要远离暴乱者。败选候选人穆萨维和卡鲁比的支持者表示将参加祈祷仪
式。Basij警告称届时恐怕会发生挑衅行为。

土耳其军方欲谋分裂

土耳其总理雷杰普 塔伊普 埃尔多安１６日宣布，他已要求司法机构和军方介入调
查一桩旨在制造紧张政治局势的“阴谋”。这一阴谋由媒体捅出，号称策划者为军
方人士，针对的目标正是埃尔多安领导的正义与发展党。

根据这一计划，军方将暗中设计，在正义与发展党内部制造分裂、降低它的民众支
持率。报纸称，这一计划于今年４月拟出，目的是阻止正义与发展党和居伦的宗教
派别“摧毁土耳其的世俗体制，以宗教法取而代之”。

中俄首脑呼吁朝鲜重返六方会谈
 
胡锦涛和梅德韦杰夫的联合声明再次呼吁有关各方“继续致力于通过对话协商，以
和平方式妥善处理分歧，在建立相关多边机制的基础上维护和巩固地区和平与安全”。
与此同时，朝鲜星期三对美国总统奥巴马有关朝鲜对世界安全构成“严重威胁”的
说法作出愤怒反应。“如果美国及其走狗胆敢侵犯共和国主权，我们的军队和人民
将发动百倍，乃至千倍的报复军事回击。”

朝鲜再次发布东部日本海航行警告
 
日本海上保安厅18日称，再次接听到朝鲜向沿岸船只发出的航行警告。海上保安厅
此前曾于7日接听到类似航行警告，因此再次提醒相关船只引起注意。

北韩有可能对美发射导弹

缅甸军队攻击克伦族武装

缅甸军队看来正在对少数民族反政府武装取得优势地位。60年来，缅甸少数民族反
政府武装为争取更大自治权而战。缅甸政府军在泰缅边境一带对克伦族全国联盟发
动攻势，迫使3千多克伦族难民逃到国外避难。克伦族全国联盟正在放弃至少边界附
近的一个据点。美联社说，在缅甸东部帮助难民的一个救援组织表示，缅甸政府军
已经攻陷3个阵地。

美无人飞机涉嫌炸死5巴人

巴基斯坦情报部门官员表示，被怀疑是美方发动的导弹袭击在巴基斯坦西北部炸死
了9人。发生在星期四的这一袭击事件的目标，是靠近阿富汗边界的南瓦济里斯坦。自从去年中期以来，尽管巴基斯坦政府公开表示反对，涉嫌是美方的无人驾驶飞机据说在巴基斯坦发动了至少30起导弹袭击。星期四这次袭击的目标南瓦济里斯坦据信是很多基地组织和塔利班领导人所在的地方。

埃及将驱逐车臣反叛首领儿子

埃及计划把6名车臣学生驱逐到俄罗斯，其中包括一名前反政府武装首领的儿子。阿
布杜拉耶夫一直在开罗的阿尔-阿扎尔伊斯兰大学学习，他和其他至少35名外国学生
今年5月被当局拘留。埃及内政部怀疑这些学生与2月在开罗进行致命炸弹袭击的基
地激进分子有关联，随后逮捕了他们。

美国补充预算案中设F-22出口解禁调查拨款
 
美国众议院16日通过的2009财年补充预算案中，新加入了为最尖端战斗机F-22解除
出口禁令而进行调查的4500万美元费用。日裔美籍民主党参议员丹尼尔 井上等人要
求继续生产F-22，但盖茨则要求停止生产造价高昂的F-22作为国防预算改革的一部
分，双方的拉锯战一直在持续。

中国：购买国货不是保护主义

秦刚说，这一法令并不意味著歧视外国企业和产品。他说，制定这项法令是为了维
护公平的市场环境，但他没有具体加以说明。美国政府考虑在本国经济刺激法案中
增添“购买美国产品”条款时，中国表示强烈抗议。中国官员说，美国的这一举措
是有害的，属于保护主义。今年早些时候，中国承诺在推行经济刺激方案时对外国
和中国产品一视同仁。

中国外国直接投资持续下滑

中国商务部说，5月份中国实际使用外资金额63.79亿美元，同比下降17.8%。今年1到
5月，中国实际使用外资金额为340.5亿美元，同比下降20.4%。中部和西部地区实际
使用外资金额比去年同期降低30%以上。这是2008年10月以来，中国吸收外商直接投
资连续8个月出现下降。但FDI下降对中国宏观经济的影响相当的小，去年外国直接
投资仅占中国所有投资的3%。外贸出口方面，5月当月出口下降26.4%，是过去7个月
出口连续下降中，降幅最大的月份。其主要原因是金融危机的冲击导致外需减少，
主要经济体进口萎缩。第一季度，美国、欧盟、日本等发达经济体进口都出现下降。

世行提高中国经济增长预测

世界银行将中国今年的经济增长预测调高到百分之七点二。世行表示，这个数字的
调高主要是因为中方刺激经济发展的各种投资项目。不过，世界银行星期四提醒各
界，现在就表示经济复苏已成定局还为时过早。

美国计划对金融监管进行历史性改革

奥巴马政府计划向消费者提供更多普通的金融产品。政府计划成立一个新机构，监
管抵押贷款等消费者金融产品。美国政府将获得授权，接管走势蹒跚的金融巨头，
监管那些可能威胁到金融稳定性的金融公司，即便它们旗下没有银行。高管薪酬和
对冲基金将面临更多的严格检查。银行监管可能会有所顺畅。政府将要求金融公司
增加资本。银行业已经表示反对改革计划中成立一个新消费者机构的规定。银行业
表示，这条规定可能会扼杀创新，使得贷款更加昂贵。随著法案进入国会的审批程
序，银行业可能会大力游说。

Panel of Clerics Offers Talks With Iranian Opposition

Iran’s authoritative Guardian Council said on Thursday that it had invited the three candidates challenging the official results to a meeting to discuss their grievances, state media reported-- the first public indication that the authorities were prepared for some form of dialogue to defuse the outrage over the election results.

An Insider Turned Agitator Is the Face of Iran’s Opposition

Mr. Moussavi  was close to the founder of Iran’s Islamic Revolution but is at odds with the current supreme leader. Some prominent figures have rallied to his cause, including a former president, Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani. So it is not clear how much this battle reflects a popular resistance to Mr. Ahmadinejad’s hard-line policies, and how much is about a struggle for power.

Clerics May Be Key to Outcome of Unrest

One of the mysteries behind this week’s mass demonstrations is who is coordinating them. Some suspect that the hidden hand is the powerful political organization of former President Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani. His daughter Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani, a former member of Parliament famous for opening sports to women, was spotted at a march for Mir Hussein Moussavi.

One of the country’s most influential clerics, Mr. Rafsanjani has been notably silent since Mr. Ahmadinejad was declared the winner last week, and there has been speculation that Mr. Rafsanjani is in Qum trying to muster clerical opposition to the country’s leaders.

Mr. Rafsanjani leads the 86-member Assembly of Experts, whose duties include endorsing the performance of the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who on Saturday called the election’s outcome “a divine blessing.” In theory, the group has the power to remove him, but that has never been done and any attempt to do so would probably further inflame the situation, analysts said.

The analysts say about a third of the Assembly members are loyal to Mr. Rafsanjani. Of the other members, perhaps a quarter are considered loyal to Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi, a mentor to Mr. Ahmadinejad and a staunchly conservative figure who has suggested that allowing the public a voice in elections serves only to sully God’s laws. The rest are viewed as independents who could vote either way.

Mr. Ahmadinejad, who defeated Mr. Rafsanjani in the 2005 presidential vote, accused Mr. Rafsanjani’s clan and at least one other prominent cleric during the campaign of being corrupt.

Those allegations prompted an open letter from 36 religious scholars, including some noted hard-liners, criticizing the incumbent for his attacks on senior mullahs, said Shahram Kholdi, a teaching fellow at the University of Manchester, in Britain. The way the government handles the public ire could be a further step toward alienating the clergy.

Guardian Council to host June 12th candidates

The Guardian Council says the body will invite the candidates participating in the 10th presidential election to attend the council's upcoming meeting.

"The presidential candidates will be invited to the meeting to be held early next week to express their ideas and ask any questions in the presence of the Guardian Council's members," the council's spokesman Abbas-Ali Kadkhodaei said on Wednesday.

According to the spokesman, the decision was made during the first Guardian Council meeting after the 10th presidential elections on Wednesday morning.

"The Guardian Council members were provided with a report on the balloting process and the election supervision by experts in its Wednesday morning meeting," he added. "The experts also answered the members' questions."

"In the afternoon meeting, a central supervisory board report of the election, along with a report about the three presidential candidates' complaints was submitted," he explained.

Kadkhodaei pointed out that the Guardian Council has asked its executive department to deal with the candidates' complaints more accurately and report the results in the Council's upcoming meeting.

The Guardian Council is tasked with overseeing the presidential election process.

The body has reportedly received complaints, about 646 different violations in the electoral process, by Mir-Hossein Mousavi, Mehdi Karroubi and Mohsen Rezaei.

In Iran, Moussavi stages 'mourning' rallies

Supporters of defeated presidential candidate Mir-Hossein Moussavi have organized rallies across Iran to mourn those killed in recent post-election violence.

In Tehran, hundreds of thousands of protesters wearing black clothes started peaceful rallies from mosques across the Iranian capital and gathered in Imam Khomeini Square at 4 p.m. local time.

Moussavi, a former prime minister, is himself scheduled to take part in the rally.

Thursday's march marks the sixth day of rallies by Moussavi supporters in protest to the presidential election's results in which the former prime minister suffered a crushing defeat. Moussavi has rejected the final vote count as fraudulent.

Top Reformist body, the Association of Combatant Clerics (Majma'-e Rowhaniyun-e Mobarez), has made a request to Tehran's governor's office to hold a pro-Mousavi rally on Saturday. Iranian authorities have banned the rallies as illegal.

Is JPost behind the 'Iranian Twitter Revolution'?

The Jerusalem Post's routine online coverage of events in Iran has been cited as an ostensible key element behind the Iranian "Twitter Revolution," and characterized as being part of a purported Israeli conspiracy to stoke unrest in the Islamic republic.

Supreme leader under pressure

"The election dispute represents the conflict between two schools of thought in Iran," .."The first one, which is represented by the supreme leader, says Iran should stay a revolutionary state, and Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani wants the state to move on - to become a modern state, a pragmatic state."

"This is actually the root of the conflict we are seeing in the streets of Tehran.

Pre-election dispute

Ahmadinejad said that Mir Hossein Mousavi, his opponent, was backed by politicians who he said were corrupt, and named Rafsanjani.

Infuriated, Rafsanjani wrote a public letter to Khamenei, accusing the Supreme Leader of remaining silent in the face of such accusations.

"If the system cannot or does not want to confront such ugly and sin-infected phenomena as insults, lies and false allegations made in that debate, how can we consider ourselves followers of the sacred Islamic system," he charged in his letter. It was a rare and unusual public rebuke of Khamenei.

Power struggle

The supreme leader's decision-making powers are said to be absolute, but Iran's Assembly of Experts also wield considerable political clout.

Rafsanjani is chairman of the 86-member body, which appoints the supreme leader and monitors his performance. It seems unlikely that Rafsanjani would move to oust Khamenei, but the assembly could - in theory, at least - remove the supreme leader from office, if his actions are deemed un-Islamic or if he is unable to carry out his sworn duties.

With the street protests putting pressure on Iran's political leaders, it was rumoured that Rafsanjani and Hassan Rohani, Iran's former chief nuclear negotiator, were in the city of Qom, seeking a meeting of the assembly.

Khamenei's surprise decision to ask the 12-member Guardian Council to investigate the alleged election improprieties has suggested to many he is feeling the pressure.