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介词副词 (Prepositional adverb) YanKang 主持

有些介词本身同时也是副词,它们叫介词副词,其中多数是用于表述地点或位置的副词,有些是用于表述时间的副词。常见的有:

about, above, across, after, along, around, before, behind, below, between, beyond, by, down, in, inside, near, on, opposite, outside, over, past, round, since, through, throughout, under, up, within, without.

什么情形下是介词、什么情形下是介词副词,很容易鉴别。比如:

A) He stayed in the house.
B) He stayed in.





 






 

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试题
我们一眼就可以看出:

在A)句中 in 是介词,因为它后面跟着名词短语the house; B)句中 in 的后面不跟什么,是经典的副词特征。又如:

The guests were standing around the room.
The guests were standing around.
在发音时,介词副词总是重读;而介词则不一定。     下页